Jewish Cemetery, Görlitz

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Many Görlitz citizens, businessmen and scientists have found their final resting place in the Jewish Cemetery. Their stories are also told by the imposing tombs, gravestones and representative family graves as well as their inscriptions.

Almost all the gravestones face east according to Jewish custom. Until 1934, regular funerals took place here. During the Third Reich, there were hardly any burials in this cemetery. Many Jews fled from Görlitz, went into emigration or were deported. The cemetery, however, remained, including the former Celebration Hall on the south side.

The first entry in the register of deaths of the city of Görlitz was in 1848 (in pencil). The property on Biesnitzer Straße was purchased on 30 October 1849, and a synagogue congregation was officially founded one year later. As can be seen from the cemetery records of the city of Görlitz, there were 49 cremations until 1933, of which 18 urns were brought to the Jewish cemetery. In 1934, abandonment was considered. The Prussian law forbids destruction. At the same time there was an attempt to change this law to the detriment of the Jewish cemeteries (bill can be found in the cemetery files). As we can see today, this was never enforced.

From 1933 to 1945, all metal parts were removed from the graves. In 1948 there were still about 5 Jewish citizens, so the formation of a Jewish community was no longer possible. As a result, the Jewish community in Dresden was able to acquire the cemetery. In 1951, it applied for the transfer of 148 urns that were buried in the municipal urn cemetery. When the memorial was erected in 1951, the urns were added together with the remains from the mass graves. On 12 November 1951, the memorial was solemnly inaugurated in the presence of the mayor.

 

Good to know

Openings

Saturday and on Jewish holidays: closed
More information on opening hours at: https://www.goerlitz.de/Juedischer-Friedhof.html

Directions & Parking facilities

Anreise
You will find information on your arrival to Görlitz at: https://www.visit-goerlitz.com/Anreise.html
By car, the Jewish Cemetery can be reached via Biesnitzer Straße.

Parken
Parking is possible in Biesnitzer Straße and at August-Bebel-Platz.

Öffentliche Verkehrsmittel
Take tram line in the direction of Landeskrone to the Büchtemannstraße stop.
Further information at: https://www.goerlitztakt.de/de/

Author

Europastadt GörlitzZgorzelec GmbH

Organization

The landscape wonderland of Upper Lusatia

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Getting there

Jewish Cemetery, Görlitz
Biesnitzer Straße
02826 Görlitz